NRB Bearings Ltd

Price story Before the numbers, the tape. A stock price moves through four repeating seasons: a flat base (stage 1), an advance (2), a top (3), a decline (4). Where the price sits in that cycle frames everything below.

NRB Bearings Ltd trades at ₹407, in a confirmed uptrend and 9 weeks into that stage. That is +26.6% against its own 200-day average. It sits at 85% of a 52-week range of ₹228 to ₹439. On relative strength it has been ahead of the NIFTY 500 on a trailing-13-week view for 20 straight weeks.

Today the stock is in a confirmed uptrend — week 9 of stage 2, confirmed. At ₹407 it trades +26.6% versus its 200-day average and sits at 85% of its 52-week range (₹228–₹439).

Against the market, two honest reads. Cumulative: over the last 10.3 years the stock moved +253% while the NIFTY 500 moved +274% — behind the index over the full window. Recent form: on a trailing-13-week view the stock has been ahead for 20 straight weeks — the ribbon below is that same metric, week by week.

What would end the trend, mechanically: two Friday closes in a row below the 200-day line. That is the exit rule — no debates.

→ The trend is one thing; the bill is another. Are you paying up for it? Next: the P/E sits at the 70th percentile of its own range.

Valuation P/E is the price of ₹1 of annual profit: how many rupees the market pays for each rupee the company earns in a year.

NRB Bearings Ltd trades at 26.3× P/E, at the pricey end of its own range (70th percentile). Its long-run median P/E is 21.3×, measured across 10.4 years of weekly readings. This places the multiple against the stock’s own record, and says nothing about what the business is worth.

Today's P/E of 26.3× is at the pricey end of its own range (70th percentile), against a long-run median of 21.3× measured over 10.4 years of weekly readings. This is a comparison against the stock's own history — not a claim about what it is worth.

Why the multiple sits where it does: over the past year annual EPS moved +79.6% against a +34.4% price move — earnings outran the price, pushing the multiple DOWN its own range.

The price move, decomposed: over 5y, of the +23.4%/yr price move, ~+22.1%/yr came from earnings growth and ~+1.3 pp from the multiple (expanding); over 10y, of the +13.5%/yr price move, ~+10.8%/yr came from earnings growth and ~+2.7 pp from the multiple (expanding). The split is the honest approximate (price return minus earnings growth); it makes the rally itself visible instead of hiding it behind the percentile.

Put together: the multiple is full against its own past, so the story rests on the earnings line underneath it, not the multiple.

→ Cheap or dear rides on the earnings. Are they actually growing? Next: the fundamental stage — where the business sits in its arc, and how growth has compounded.

Stage: Improving Every business sits somewhere on a fundamental arc, and this page names the spot before anything else. The last twelve quarters of revenue, profit and EPS growth — plus the return the business earns on its capital — are read as curves: Deteriorating (the curves are falling), Turning around (a trough has just formed and the last few quarters lift off it), Improving (the climb off the trough is sustained), Consistent (steadily positive with healthy returns), Topping out (still high but decelerating from the peak). When the curves genuinely disagree the read is Mixed; too little history is No read. CAGR (compound annual growth rate) is the smooth yearly pace that turns the starting value into the latest one — the fairest way to compare growth across different time spans. Read the columns together: if the 1-year number towers over the 10-year, recent growth is running hotter than the long-run trend. A dash means that window is not held, or the base year was a loss (where a growth rate is not meaningful).

NRB Bearings Ltd reads as improving on its fundamental arc. Improving — profit growth bottomed 3 quarters ago at −63.9% and has held its recovery at +74.7%, ROCE lifting at 20.7%. The read is built from 12 quarters across 4 curves, on full evidence.

Why it matters: a sustained climb off the trough is the setup this page is built to catch — the question moves to what you pay for it.

→ The stage names the trajectory. Next: the revenue line that produces it, quarter by quarter.

4-Factor Sector Score

63.2/100 — rank 1 of 7 in Bearings · 88% evidence confidence

NRB Bearings Ltd scores 63.2 out of 100 against the 7 companies it is compared with in Bearings, ranking 1. Balanced evidence: keep at normal research priority and require another comparable period before raising conviction.

The four contributions add to the total exactly: 17.9 + 11.6 + 13.7 + 20 = 63.2. This is the SAME number shown on the sector comparison — it is computed once, for the whole peer set, and read here.

What would change it: The read weakens if profit growth turns negative or margin improvement reverses while sector-relative strength deteriorates.

Revenue Revenue is the top line: everything the company billed its customers in the period.

NRB Bearings Ltd reported ₹372 Cr of revenue in the Mar 26 quarter, +13.1% year on year. That is the 8th straight quarter of year-on-year growth. Over 10 years it has compounded at 7.1% a year. The last full year, FY26, came in at ₹1,335 Cr. The last four reported quarters add to ₹1,335 Cr.

NRB Bearings Ltd reported ₹372 Cr of revenue in the Mar 26 quarter, +13.1% year on year. That is the 8th straight quarter of year-on-year growth. Over 10 years it has compounded at 7.1% a year. The last full year, FY26, came in at ₹1,335 Cr. The last four reported quarters add to ₹1,335 Cr.

FY26 revenue came in at ₹1,335 Cr (+11.3% on the year), capping 10 years at 7.1% compound. The latest quarter (Mar 26) printed ₹372 Cr, +13.1% year on year — the 8th consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth.

Pace check: the last four quarters averaged +11.4% growth against the decade's 7.1% — the current year is running faster than its own long-run rate.

Acceleration check: trailing-twelve-month revenue grew +11.3% over the last 4 quarters against +10.5%/yr over the last 8 — stabilising; TTM profit +74.7% vs −22.6%/yr — accelerating.

→ Revenue grew — did margins hold as it scaled? Next: 18.0% this quarter (+0.0 pp YoY).

Operating margin Operating margin is what is left of every ₹100 of sales after running the business, before interest and tax. It is the cleanest read on pricing power and cost control.

NRB Bearings Ltd's operating margin is 18.0% in the Mar 26 quarter, +0.0 percentage points against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 11.0% to 20.0%. The current quarter sits inside that band.

NRB Bearings Ltd's operating margin is 18.0% in the Mar 26 quarter, +0.0 percentage points against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 11.0% to 20.0%. The current quarter sits inside that band.

The latest quarter's operating margin is 18.0%, +0.0 pp against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 11.0%–20.0%.

🚨 Why the margin moved: operating margin went −0.3 pp year on year while gross margin went −3.8 pp — the loss came mostly from the gross line: input costs and pricing.

→ Margins held — did that reach the bottom line? Next: profit null in the latest quarter.

Net profit Net profit is what survives every cost, interest and tax — the number EPS, dividends and book value all grow from.

NRB Bearings Ltd earned ₹42.0 Cr of net profit in the Mar 26 quarter. Full-year FY26 profit was ₹146 Cr. The 10-year compound rate is 13.0%. That is 11.3% of the quarter's revenue. The same quarter a year earlier lost ₹1.0 Cr. 1 of the last 12 reported quarters were loss-making.

NRB Bearings Ltd earned ₹42.0 Cr of net profit in the Mar 26 quarter. Full-year FY26 profit was ₹146 Cr. The 10-year compound rate is 13.0%. That is 11.3% of the quarter's revenue. The same quarter a year earlier lost ₹1.0 Cr. 1 of the last 12 reported quarters were loss-making.

Mar 26 profit was ₹42.0 Cr, null year on year. On the full year, FY26 printed ₹146 Cr (+78.0%), and the 10-year compound rate is 13.0%.

Pace comparison, last four quarters: profit +24.2% vs revenue +11.4%. Profit is growing faster than sales — fixed costs are being spread over a bigger base, and each extra rupee of revenue drops more to the bottom line.

→ Profit rose — but did the cash follow? Next: 94% of the last 3 years' profit arrived as cash.

Cash flow — the router The P&L says what was earned; the cash-flow statement says what actually arrived. Operating cash flow (CFO) against profit is the cleanest lie detector in the accounts.

Over the last 3 fiscal years 94% of NRB Bearings Ltd's reported profit arrived as operating cash — the cash follows the profit. In FY26 that was ₹241 Cr of operating cash against ₹146 Cr of profit. After ₹104 Cr of capital spending, ₹137 Cr was left as free cash.

FY26: operating cash of ₹241 Cr against reported profit of ₹146 Cr, leaving free cash of ₹137 Cr after ₹104 Cr of capital spending. Across the last 3 fiscal years the conversion rate is 94% of profit.

Cash-flow readings here are annual — that is the resolution our series carries, so this section moves once a year.

Why conversion sits at 94%: the cash cycle stretched 66 days between FY21 and FY26 — more of each rupee of profit waits inside the cycle before arriving.

Router verdict: the bigger cash user is investment — capital spending ran 1.6× depreciation over three years, so the next section's job is to check what that build-out is buying.

→ So follow the cash to where it goes. Next: ₹233 Cr of building over 3 years.

Where the cash goes Working capital is the cash tied up between paying suppliers and getting paid: debtor days (customers owe), inventory days (stock waits), and the cash conversion cycle (the whole loop, in days of sales).

NRB Bearings Ltd's cash conversion cycle runs 281 days in FY26, up from 215 days in FY21. Capital spending ran ₹233 Cr over the last 3 years. At FY26 sales of ₹1,335 Cr each day of that cycle holds about ₹3.7 Cr, so roughly ₹1,028 Cr sits inside the business at any moment.

FY26: debtors at 67 days, inventory at 302 days — roughly 9.9 months of stock waiting to sell; that is where the cash sits while it waits — for a full cycle of 281 days, looser than FY21's 215.

The full loop: cash goes out to suppliers and production on day 0; stock waits 302 days to sell; customers pay about 67 days after that; and suppliers themselves are paid at 88 days — netting out to the 281-day cycle.

In money terms: at FY26 sales of ₹1,335 Cr, each day of the cycle holds about ₹3.7 Cr — so the 281-day loop keeps roughly ₹1,028 Cr sitting inside the business at any moment.

On the investment side: capital spending of ₹233 Cr over the last 3 fiscal years against ₹148 Cr of depreciation — the company is building well ahead of wear-and-tear. Capital work-in-progress stands at ₹43.0 Cr (FY26) — capacity paid for but not yet earning.

The synthesis: the cash is going into capacity, not disappearing into the cycle — the question becomes whether the new capacity earns.

→ Does all this activity actually earn its cost of capital? Next: ROCE is 18% and the ROIC − WACC spread is +0.7 pp.

Return on capital Return on capital employed (ROCE) is the profit the whole business earns on all the money in it — equity and debt together. It is the single best test of whether growth creates value or just size.

NRB Bearings Ltd earns a ROCE of 18% in FY26. That is up from a trough of 9% in FY20. Return on invested capital clears the cost of that capital by +0.7 percentage points, so growth here adds value rather than only size. The wiring behind it is 10.9% net margin on 0.98× asset turns.

FY26 ROCE is 18%, recovered from a FY20 trough of 9% — the full ladder below shows the fall and the climb, undoctored.

Why the return is what it is — the wiring (FY26): 10.9% net margin × 0.98× asset turns × 1.41× balance-sheet leverage ≈ 15.1% on equity. Margin does its share; leverage is modest — this is an earned return, not a borrowed one.

The capstone test — ROIC − WACC: 12.7% − 12.0% = a +0.7 pp spread. The 12.0% is a standing assumption for the cost of capital in India, not a per-stock estimate — read the sign and the size of the spread, not the decimals. Positive but thin — value creation with little room for error.

→ Returns like these — is the balance sheet borrowing to make them? Next: debt-to-equity is 0.16.

Debt Debt-to-equity says how much of the business is funded by borrowings. Low is the safe corner; the trend matters as much as the level.

NRB Bearings Ltd carries total debt of ₹154 Cr against shareholder equity of ₹983 Cr as of Mar 26, a debt-to-equity of 0.16 — effectively unlevered. On the annual view that ratio went from 0.50 in FY22 to 0.16 in FY26. The returns elsewhere on this page are therefore earned rather than borrowed.

Mar 26: total debt of ₹154 Cr against shareholder equity of ₹983 Cr — a debt-to-equity of 0.16. On the annual view, debt-to-equity went from 0.50 (FY22) to 0.16 (FY26). The returns on this page are earned, not borrowed.

→ Who owns this, and are they adding or leaving? Next: Promoters cut 6.0 points over 8 quarters.

Ownership Who owns the stock, quarter by quarter: promoters (the controlling owners), foreign and domestic institutions, and the public. Steady accumulation by people close to the numbers is a signal; a quiet register is also an answer.

Promoters cut 6.0 points of NRB Bearings Ltd over 8 quarters, the biggest move on the register. That takes promoters to 44.7% of the company. Foreign institutions moved +5.2 points over the same window, to 18.9%. The register is read on the four disclosed classes only; nothing is inferred between filings.

The register over the last two years — Promoters: −6.0 points over 8 quarters to 44.7%; Foreign institutions: +5.2 points over 8 quarters to 18.9%; Domestic institutions: −3.7 points over 8 quarters to 13.8%.

Why the register moved: rotation — foreign institutions +5.2 points against domestic institutions −3.7 points over 8 quarters, with promoters −6.0 points — one class of institutions handing the register to the other, not a verdict change by the people closest to the numbers.

→ One last check: does the safety math agree? Next: the balance-sheet safety line.

Safety line The Z-score estimates how far a company sits from balance-sheet distress — above roughly 3 is safe, below roughly 1.8 is the danger zone. It was built for manufacturers, so it is not applied to banks and lenders.

NRB Bearings Ltd: the Z-score reads 6.97. A Z-score above roughly 3 reads as safe and below roughly 1.8 as the distress zone, so this sits well clear of distress. It is a distance-to-distress estimate from the balance sheet, not a forecast of failure.

Why it matters: a Z-score of 6.97 sits well clear of the distress zone — the balance sheet is not the risk here.

The safety line in one sentence: the Z-score reads 6.97.

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