Sector Alpha Week of 2026-07-24
Sector Alpha — machine-written from the numbers · Data as of 2026-07-24

UPL Ltd

UPL
Pesticides/Agrochemicals

UPL Ltd's earnings have outrun its stock. EPS grew +114.5% in a year against a −10.2% price move.

The sharpest disagreement: annual EPS moved +114.5% against a −10.2% price move — the market has not yet caught up with the delivery.

The price is in a downtrend (18 weeks in) while the P/E sits at the 75th percentile of its own 10-year range. Underneath, the last four quarters read improving — profit +19.9% year on year, and 346% of the last 3 years' profit arrived as cash. What settles it: whether the price catches up with earnings that have already moved.

Stage
Mixed
partial read
Price
₹617
−10.2% 1Y
P/E
28.2×
75th pctile
of its own 10-year range
Revenue (Mar 26)
₹18,335 Cr
+17.7% YoY
Profit (Mar 26)
₹1,294 Cr
+19.9% YoY
Operating margin
19.0%
−1.0 pp YoY
ROCE
10%
FY26
ROIC
7.4%
vs WACC 12.0% → −4.6 pp
Cash conversion
346%
of profit, last 3 FY
01 · Price story

Price story Before the numbers, the tape. A stock price moves through four repeating seasons: a flat base (stage 1), an advance (2), a top (3), a decline (4). Where the price sits in that cycle frames everything below.

UPL Ltd trades at ₹617, in a downtrend and 18 weeks into that stage. That is −5.6% against its own 200-day average. It sits at 22% of a 52-week range of ₹565 to ₹805. On relative strength it is currently behind the NIFTY 500 on a trailing-13-week view (24 weeks and counting).

Today the stock is in a downtrend — week 18 of stage 4, confirmed. At ₹617 it trades −5.6% versus its 200-day average and sits at 22% of its 52-week range (₹565–₹805).

Jul 26: ₹617 Weekly closing price (₹) with 50- and 200-day averages; shaded bands mark the price stage (grey base, green advance, amber top, red decline). 3-year window.
−5.6% versus the 200-day line, week 18 of stage 4
Price50-day avg200-day avg
S4S2S2S4₹834₹728₹621₹515₹408₹617₹653Jul 23Apr 24Jan 25Oct 25Jul 26
S4S2S2S4₹834₹728₹621₹515₹408₹617₹653Jul 23Jan 25Jul 26
Beating or trailing, week by week since 2016 Each cell is one week from 2016 to now (544 weeks): the stock's trailing 13-week return minus the NIFTY 500's, green ahead / red behind (±25% ramp). Grey cells are the 13-week warm-up or weeks where the NIFTY 500 reading is not held.
trailing 13-week return vs the NIFTY 500
Mar 16Jul 26

Against the market, two honest reads. Cumulative: over the last 10.3 years the stock moved +120% while the NIFTY 500 moved +274% — behind the index over the full window. Recent form: on a trailing-13-week view the stock is currently behind (24 weeks and counting; last ahead the week of 2026-02-20) — the ribbon below is that same metric, week by week.

What would end the trend, mechanically: two Friday closes in a row below the 200-day line. That is the exit rule — no debates.

→ The trend is one thing; the bill is another. Are you paying up for it? Next: the P/E sits at the 75th percentile of its own range.

02 · Valuation

Valuation P/E is the price of ₹1 of annual profit: how many rupees the market pays for each rupee the company earns in a year.

UPL Ltd trades at 28.2× P/E, at the pricey end of its own range (75th percentile). Its long-run median P/E is 21.0×, measured across 10.4 years of weekly readings. This places the multiple against the stock’s own record, and says nothing about what the business is worth.

Today's P/E of 28.2× is at the pricey end of its own range (75th percentile), against a long-run median of 21.0× measured over 10.4 years of weekly readings. This is a comparison against the stock's own history — not a claim about what it is worth.

P/E 28.2× vs a 21.0× long-run median P/E, weekly (left axis); earnings per share, trailing twelve months, weekly (right axis). 10.4-year window; loss-period spikes above 45× shown pinned at the top. The eps (ttm) bars are red where the reading is lower than the quarter before.
at the pricey end of its own range (75th percentile)
P/EMedianEPS (TTM) (quarterly)
48.0×₹55.138.6×₹41.329.2×₹27.519.9×₹13.810.5×₹0.0×28.20×₹21Mar 16Jun 18Oct 20Feb 23Jul 26
48.0×₹55.138.6×₹41.329.2×₹27.519.9×₹13.810.5×₹0.0×28.20×₹21Mar 16Oct 20Jul 26
P/E
28.2×
75th percentile of 10y
PEG
0.83
derived from 3-year earnings growth

Why the multiple sits where it does: over the past year annual EPS moved +114.5% against a −10.2% price move — earnings outran the price, pushing the multiple DOWN its own range.

The price move, decomposed: over 5y, of the −5.2%/yr price move, ~−9.5%/yr came from earnings growth and ~+4.3 pp from the multiple (expanding); over 10y, of the +5.5%/yr price move, ~+4.4%/yr came from earnings growth and ~+1.1 pp from the multiple (expanding). The split is the honest approximate (price return minus earnings growth); it makes the rally itself visible instead of hiding it behind the percentile.

Put together: the multiple is full against its own past, so the story rests on the earnings line underneath it, not the multiple.

→ Cheap or dear rides on the earnings. Are they actually growing? Next: the fundamental stage — where the business sits in its arc, and how growth has compounded.

03 · Stage: Mixed

Stage: Mixed Every business sits somewhere on a fundamental arc, and this page names the spot before anything else. The last twelve quarters of revenue, profit and EPS growth — plus the return the business earns on its capital — are read as curves: Deteriorating (the curves are falling), Turning around (a trough has just formed and the last few quarters lift off it), Improving (the climb off the trough is sustained), Consistent (steadily positive with healthy returns), Topping out (still high but decelerating from the peak). When the curves genuinely disagree the read is Mixed; too little history is No read. CAGR (compound annual growth rate) is the smooth yearly pace that turns the starting value into the latest one — the fairest way to compare growth across different time spans. Read the columns together: if the 1-year number towers over the 10-year, recent growth is running hotter than the long-run trend. A dash means that window is not held, or the base year was a loss (where a growth rate is not meaningful).

UPL Ltd reads as mixed on its fundamental arc. Mixed — no clean majority across the growth curves, ROCE holding at 10.0% — the per-curve reads carry the story. The read is built from 12 quarters across 3 curves, on partial evidence.

Three growth curves, twelve quarters Year-on-year growth of trailing-twelve-month revenue (left axis), profit and EPS (right axis — they swing far wider), % at each quarter-end. Base-effect spikes shown pinned (▲). A missing point means that reading is not held for the quarter.
the trajectory the stage is read from
RevenueProfitEPS
14%342%4.7%190%−4.2%38%−13%−114%−22%−266%%%11.2%170.7%114.6%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
14%342%4.7%190%−4.2%38%−13%−114%−22%−266%%%11.2%170.7%114.6%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
ROCE Annual readings — the quarterly balance-sheet pieces this curve needs are not held for this stock, so the returns read moves once a year and carries less weight in the call.
the return curve, annual readings
ROCE
15%12%8.5%5.3%2.1%%10%FY23FY24FY26
15%12%8.5%5.3%2.1%%10%FY23FY24FY26
Revenue growth
Flat
latest +11.2% · span −19.6% to +11.2%
EPS growth
Flat
latest +114.6% · span −208.0% to +4,239.6%
ROCE
Stuck low
latest 10.0% · span 3.0%–14.0%

Why it matters: when the curves disagree, the per-curve reads above matter more than any single verdict.

Return readings here are annual, not quarterly — read as level and direction only; they can confirm the growth curves but never drive the stage on their own.

A partial read: at least one curve is short, or the returns curve is not the computed quarterly series — hold the stage word a little more loosely.

Growth, year by year: revenue +11.2% in FY26, profit +170.7% Year-over-year growth per fiscal year, %: revenue (left axis); net profit and EPS (right axis — profit growth swings far wider). Zero line drawn.
Revenue YoYProfit YoYEPS YoY
70%196%46%105%22%14%−2.1%−77%−26%−168%%%11.2%170.7%FY16FY21FY26
70%196%46%105%22%14%−2.1%−77%−26%−168%%%11.2%170.7%FY16FY21FY26
TTM growth by quarter Trailing-twelve-month growth versus the year-ago TTM, per quarter, %: revenue (left axis); profit and EPS (right axis). The acceleration read compares the last 4 quarters (+11.2%) with the last 8 annualized (+9.7%). Spikes shown pinned (▲).
revenue stabilising
Revenue TTM YoYProfit TTM YoYEPS TTM YoY
14%342%4.7%190%−4.2%38%−13%−114%−22%−266%%%11.2%170.7%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
14%342%4.7%190%−4.2%38%−13%−114%−22%−266%%%11.2%170.7%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
Compound annual growth rate (%) Compound annual growth rate over each window, %. Revenue, profit and EPS from fiscal-year figures; share price is the price CAGR over the same spans. A dash = that window is not held, or the base was a loss.
1yr3yr5yr10yr
Revenue+11.2%−1.1%+6.0%+13.9%
Profit+170.7%−20.5%−8.7%+8.8%
EPS+114.5%−18.6%−7.4%+5.8%
Share price−10.2%+0.2%−5.2%+5.5%
Revenue YoY (Mar 26)
+17.7%
latest quarter vs a year ago
Profit YoY (Mar 26)
+19.9%
latest quarter vs a year ago
Revenue 10y
13.9%
long-run compound pace

→ The stage names the trajectory. Next: the revenue line that produces it, quarter by quarter.

04 · 4-Factor Sector Score

4-Factor Sector Score

55.7/100 — rank 8 of 24 in Pesticides/Agrochemicals · 87% evidence confidence

UPL Ltd scores 55.7 out of 100 against the 24 companies it is compared with in Pesticides/Agrochemicals, ranking 8. Balanced evidence: keep at normal research priority and require another comparable period before raising conviction.

The four contributions add to the total exactly: 20 + 10.8 + 12.6 + 12.3 = 55.7. This is the SAME number shown on the sector comparison — it is computed once, for the whole peer set, and read here.

What would change it: The read weakens if profit growth turns negative or margin improvement reverses while sector-relative strength deteriorates.

05 · Revenue

Revenue Revenue is the top line: everything the company billed its customers in the period.

UPL Ltd reported ₹18,335 Cr of revenue in the Mar 26 quarter, +17.7% year on year. That is the 8th straight quarter of year-on-year growth. Over 10 years it has compounded at 13.9% a year. The last full year, FY26, came in at ₹51,839 Cr. The last four reported quarters add to ₹51,839 Cr.

UPL Ltd reported ₹18,335 Cr of revenue in the Mar 26 quarter, +17.7% year on year. That is the 8th straight quarter of year-on-year growth. Over 10 years it has compounded at 13.9% a year. The last full year, FY26, came in at ₹51,839 Cr. The last four reported quarters add to ₹51,839 Cr.

FY26 revenue came in at ₹51,839 Cr (+11.2% on the year), capping 10 years at 13.9% compound. The latest quarter (Mar 26) printed ₹18,335 Cr, +17.7% year on year — the 8th consecutive quarter of year-over-year growth.

FY26 revenue ₹51,839 Cr (+11.2% YoY) Revenue bars, ₹ Cr (left); YoY growth-% line (right). 11-year window. A bar is red when it is lower than the year before.
13.9% a year over 10 years
RevenueYoY growth
57.9k70%43.4k46%28.9k22%14.5k−2.1%0−26%₹ Cr%₹51,83911.2%FY16FY21FY26
57.9k70%43.4k46%28.9k22%14.5k−2.1%0−26%₹ Cr%₹51,83911.2%FY16FY21FY26
Mar 26: ₹18,335 Cr (+17.7% YoY) Quarterly revenue bars, ₹ Cr (left); YoY growth-% line (right). Last 12 quarters. A bar is red when it is lower than the quarter before.
8th straight quarter of growth
Revenue (quarterly)YoY growth
19.8k21%14.9k8.2%9.9k−5.0%5.0k−18%0−31%₹ Cr%₹18,33517.7%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
19.8k21%14.9k8.2%9.9k−5.0%5.0k−18%0−31%₹ Cr%₹18,33517.7%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26

Pace check: the last four quarters averaged +10.1% growth against the decade's 13.9% — the current year is running slower than its own long-run rate.

Acceleration check: trailing-twelve-month revenue grew +11.2% over the last 4 quarters against +9.7%/yr over the last 8 — stabilising.

→ Revenue grew — did margins hold as it scaled? Next: 19.0% this quarter (−1.0 pp YoY).

06 · Operating margin

Operating margin Operating margin is what is left of every ₹100 of sales after running the business, before interest and tax. It is the cleanest read on pricing power and cost control.

UPL Ltd's operating margin is 19.0% in the Mar 26 quarter, −1.0 percentage points against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 10.0% to 22.0%. The current quarter sits inside that band.

UPL Ltd's operating margin is 19.0% in the Mar 26 quarter, −1.0 percentage points against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 10.0% to 22.0%. The current quarter sits inside that band.

The latest quarter's operating margin is 19.0%, −1.0 pp against the same quarter a year ago. Across 13 fiscal years the operating margin has ranged 10.0%–22.0%.

🚨 Why the margin moved: operating margin went −1.3 pp year on year while gross margin went −0.3 pp — the loss came mostly below the gross line: operating leverage, with costs spread over a bigger revenue base.

FY26: 18.0% Operating margin by fiscal year, %, line (left); year-on-year change in the margin, in percentage points, line (right). 13-year window.
within a 10.0–22.0% band over 13 years
operating marginYoY change (pp)
23%6.1%19%2.1%16%−2.0%13%−6.1%9.0%−10%%%18%3%FY14FY20FY26
23%6.1%19%2.1%16%−2.0%13%−6.1%9.0%−10%%%18%3%FY14FY20FY26
Mar 26: 19.0% operating margin (−1.0 pp YoY) Quarterly operating margin, %, line (left); year-on-year change in the margin, in percentage points, line (right). Last 12 quarters. Operating profit as a share of revenue, per quarter.
Operating marginYoY change (pp)
22%17%16%6.9%11%−3.0%5.0%−13%−0.5%−23%%%19%−1%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
22%17%16%6.9%11%−3.0%5.0%−13%−0.5%−23%%%19%−1%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26

→ Margins slipped — did that reach the bottom line? Next: profit +19.9% in the latest quarter.

07 · Net profit

Net profit Net profit is what survives every cost, interest and tax — the number EPS, dividends and book value all grow from.

UPL Ltd earned ₹1,294 Cr of net profit in the Mar 26 quarter, +19.9% year on year. Full-year FY26 profit was ₹2,220 Cr. The 10-year compound rate is 8.8%. That is 7.1% of the quarter's revenue. The same quarter a year earlier earned ₹1,079 Cr. 6 of the last 12 reported quarters were loss-making.

UPL Ltd earned ₹1,294 Cr of net profit in the Mar 26 quarter, +19.9% year on year. Full-year FY26 profit was ₹2,220 Cr. The 10-year compound rate is 8.8%. That is 7.1% of the quarter's revenue. The same quarter a year earlier earned ₹1,079 Cr. 6 of the last 12 reported quarters were loss-making.

Mar 26 profit was ₹1,294 Cr, +19.9% year on year. On the full year, FY26 printed ₹2,220 Cr (+170.7%), and the 10-year compound rate is 8.8%.

FY26 profit ₹2,220 Cr (+170.7% YoY) Net profit bars, ₹ Cr (left); YoY growth-% line (right). 11-year window. A bar is red when it is lower than the year before.
8.8% a year over 10 years
Net profitYoY growth
4.9k196%3.1k105%1.3k14%−552−77%−2.4k−168%₹ Cr%₹2,220170.7%FY16FY21FY26
4.9k196%3.1k105%1.3k14%−552−77%−2.4k−168%₹ Cr%₹2,220170.7%FY16FY21FY26
Mar 26: ₹1,294 Cr (+19.9% YoY) Quarterly net profit bars, ₹ Cr (left); YoY growth-% line (right). Last 12 quarters. A bar is red when it is lower than the quarter before.
Net profit (quarterly)YoY growth
1.5k71%685−114%−157−298%−998−483%−1.8k−668%₹ Cr%₹1,29419.9%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
1.5k71%685−114%−157−298%−998−483%−1.8k−668%₹ Cr%₹1,29419.9%Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26

→ Profit rose — but did the cash follow? Next: 346% of the last 3 years' profit arrived as cash.

08 · Cash flow — the router

Cash flow — the router The P&L says what was earned; the cash-flow statement says what actually arrived. Operating cash flow (CFO) against profit is the cleanest lie detector in the accounts.

Over the last 3 fiscal years 346% of UPL Ltd's reported profit arrived as operating cash — the cash follows the profit. In FY26 that was ₹7,855 Cr of operating cash against ₹2,220 Cr of profit. After ₹6,914 Cr of capital spending, ₹941 Cr was left as free cash.

FY26: operating cash of ₹7,855 Cr against reported profit of ₹2,220 Cr, leaving free cash of ₹941 Cr after ₹6,914 Cr of capital spending. Across the last 3 fiscal years the conversion rate is 346% of profit.

Cash-flow readings here are annual — that is the resolution our series carries, so this section moves once a year.

FY26: CFO ₹7,855 Cr vs profit ₹2,220 Cr Operating cash flow and net profit by fiscal year, ₹ Cr; the line is free cash flow (CFO minus capital spending). 11-year window, annual resolution. FY19 reflects an acquisition year — point shown clipped.
346% of 3-year profit arrived as cash
Operating cashNet profitFree cash
11.1k7.6k4.1k648−2.8k₹ Cr₹7,855₹2,220₹941FY16FY21FY26
11.1k7.6k4.1k648−2.8k₹ Cr₹7,855₹2,220₹941FY16FY21FY26
FY26: CFO = 354% of profit (three-year rate 346%) Operating cash as a share of net profit, per fiscal year, % (line). Dashed line = 100% — every unit of profit arriving as cash; outlier years shown pinned.
Conversion100%
316%258%200%142%84%%300%FY16FY21FY26
316%258%200%142%84%%300%FY16FY21FY26

Why conversion sits at 346%: the cash cycle stretched 84 days between FY21 and FY26 — more of each rupee of profit waits inside the cycle before arriving.

Router verdict: no single sink dominates — the next section checks both the working-capital cycle and the capital spending.

→ So follow the cash to where it goes. Next: a 135-day cycle and ₹12,526 Cr of building.

09 · Where the cash goes

Where the cash goes Working capital is the cash tied up between paying suppliers and getting paid: debtor days (customers owe), inventory days (stock waits), and the cash conversion cycle (the whole loop, in days of sales).

UPL Ltd's cash conversion cycle runs 135 days in FY26, up from 51 days in FY21. Capital spending ran ₹12,526 Cr over the last 3 years. At FY26 sales of ₹51,839 Cr each day of that cycle holds about ₹142 Cr, so roughly ₹19,173 Cr sits inside the business at any moment.

FY26: debtors at 126 days, inventory at 179 days — roughly 5.9 months of stock waiting to sell; that is where the cash sits while it waits — for a full cycle of 135 days, looser than FY21's 51.

The full loop: cash goes out to suppliers and production on day 0; stock waits 179 days to sell; customers pay about 126 days after that; and suppliers themselves are paid at 169 days — netting out to the 135-day cycle.

In money terms: at FY26 sales of ₹51,839 Cr, each day of the cycle holds about ₹142 Cr — so the 135-day loop keeps roughly ₹19,173 Cr sitting inside the business at any moment.

FY26: a 135-day cash cycle Debtor days, inventory days, payable days and the cash conversion cycle by fiscal year. 13-year window.
+84 days vs FY21
Cash cycleInventory daysDebtor daysPayable days
35227119111029days135d179d126d169dFY14FY17FY20FY23FY26
35227119111029days135d179d126d169dFY14FY20FY26

On the investment side: capital spending of ₹12,526 Cr over the last 3 fiscal years against ₹8,757 Cr of depreciation — building somewhat ahead of wear-and-tear. Capital work-in-progress stands at ₹3,147 Cr (FY26) — capacity paid for but not yet earning.

FY26: capex ₹6,914 Cr, work-in-progress ₹3,147 Cr Capital spending per fiscal year, ₹ Cr (bars); capital work-in-progress, ₹ Cr (line). Quarterly capital-spending history is not held for India — annual is the honest resolution.
steady investment
CapexWork-in-progress
31.5k23.6k15.7k7.9k0₹ Cr₹6,914₹3,147FY16FY18FY21FY23FY26
31.5k23.6k15.7k7.9k0₹ Cr₹6,914₹3,147FY16FY21FY26

The synthesis: neither the cycle nor the build-out is hoarding the cash — the machine is reasonably clean.

→ Does all this activity actually earn its cost of capital? Next: ROCE is 10% and the ROIC − WACC spread is −4.6 pp.

10 · Return on capital

Return on capital Return on capital employed (ROCE) is the profit the whole business earns on all the money in it — equity and debt together. It is the single best test of whether growth creates value or just size.

UPL Ltd earns a ROCE of 10% in FY26. That is up from a trough of 3% in FY24. Return on invested capital clears the cost of that capital by −4.6 percentage points, so growth here is not yet paying for the capital it uses. The wiring behind it is 4.3% net margin on 0.56× asset turns.

FY26 ROCE is 10%, recovered from a FY24 trough of 3% — the full ladder below shows the fall and the climb, undoctored.

🚨 Why the return is what it is — the wiring (FY26): 4.3% net margin × 0.56× asset turns × 2.68× balance-sheet leverage ≈ 6.5% on equity. Margin does its share; leverage is a meaningful part of the equation.

The capstone test — ROIC − WACC: 7.4% − 12.0% = a −4.6 pp spread. The 12.0% is a standing assumption for the cost of capital in India, not a per-stock estimate — read the sign and the size of the spread, not the decimals. Negative — growth at these returns destroys value until the returns recover.

FY26: ROCE 10% Return on capital employed by fiscal year, % (line); ROIC by fiscal year, % (line). 13-year window, dips included. Dashed line = the 12.0% cost of capital used on this page.
the climb back from FY24's 3%
ROCEROIC (annual)WACC
24%18%13%7.0%1.5%%10%8%FY14FY20FY26
24%18%13%7.0%1.5%%10%8%FY14FY20FY26
Q4 FY26: ROCE 10.5% (TTM) vs WACC 12.0% Trailing-twelve-month ROCE and ROIC, per quarter, %; dashed line = the cost of capital. Last 12 quarters, put on a trailing-twelve-month basis and anchored to the annual figure.
ROCE (TTM)ROIC (TTM)WACC
13%8.8%4.5%0.0%−4.2%%10.5%8.4%Q1 FY24Q2 FY25Q4 FY26
13%8.8%4.5%0.0%−4.2%%10.5%8.4%Q1 FY24Q2 FY25Q4 FY26

→ Returns like these — is the balance sheet borrowing to make them? Next: debt-to-equity is 0.68.

11 · Debt

Debt Debt-to-equity says how much of the business is funded by borrowings. Low is the safe corner; the trend matters as much as the level.

UPL Ltd carries total debt of ₹23,576 Cr against shareholder equity of ₹41,269 Cr as of Mar 26, a debt-to-equity of 0.57. On the annual view that ratio went from 0.91 in FY22 to 0.57 in FY26. Read the returns elsewhere on this page with that leverage in mind.

Mar 26: total debt of ₹23,576 Cr against shareholder equity of ₹41,269 Cr — a debt-to-equity of 0.57. On the annual view, debt-to-equity went from 0.91 (FY22) to 0.57 (FY26). Read the returns on this page with that leverage in mind.

FY26: debt ₹23,576 Cr at 0.57× equity Total debt by fiscal year, ₹ Cr (bars); debt-to-equity, × (line). 5-year window.
Total debtDebt-to-equity
32.1k0.9×24.1k0.8×16.1k0.7×8.0k0.6×00.5×₹ Cr×₹23,5760.57×FY22FY24FY26
32.1k0.9×24.1k0.8×16.1k0.7×8.0k0.6×00.5×₹ Cr×₹23,5760.57×FY22FY24FY26
Mar 26: debt ₹23,576 Cr, debt-to-equity 0.57 Total debt per quarter, ₹ Cr (bars); debt-to-equity, × (line). Last 12 quarters. India reports the full balance sheet half-yearly, so the intervening quarter carries the prior reading forward.
Total debt (quarterly)Debt-to-equity
37.7k1.1×28.3k0.9×18.9k0.8×9.4k0.7×00.5×₹ Cr×₹23,5760.57×Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26
37.7k1.1×28.3k0.9×18.9k0.8×9.4k0.7×00.5×₹ Cr×₹23,5760.57×Jun 23Sep 24Mar 26

→ Who owns this, and are they adding or leaving? Next: Foreign institutions added 8.2 points over 8 quarters.

12 · Ownership

Ownership Who owns the stock, quarter by quarter: promoters (the controlling owners), foreign and domestic institutions, and the public. Steady accumulation by people close to the numbers is a signal; a quiet register is also an answer.

Foreign institutions added 8.2 points of UPL Ltd over 8 quarters, the biggest move on the register. That takes foreign institutions to 42.4% of the company. Domestic institutions moved −3.3 points over the same window, to 14.3%. The register is read on the four disclosed classes only; nothing is inferred between filings.

The register over the last two years — Foreign institutions: +8.2 points over 8 quarters to 42.4%; Domestic institutions: −3.3 points over 8 quarters to 14.3%; Promoters: +1.0 points over 8 quarters to 33.5%.

Why the register moved: rotation — foreign institutions +8.2 points against domestic institutions −3.3 points over 8 quarters, with promoters +1.0 points — one class of institutions handing the register to the other, not a verdict change by the people closest to the numbers.

Fiscal-year ends: promoters +1.0 pts from Mar 24 to Mar 26 Shareholding at each fiscal-year end (March quarter), % of the company. 3 year-ends held.
PromotersForeign inst.Domestic inst.Public
44%35%26%17%7.5%%33.5%41.8%14.6%10.1%Mar 24Mar 25Mar 26
44%35%26%17%7.5%%33.5%41.8%14.6%10.1%Mar 24Mar 25Mar 26
Foreign institutions added 8.2 points over 8 quarters Shareholding by holder class, % of the company, quarterly, last 13 quarters.
PromotersForeign inst.Domestic inst.Public
45%36%26%17%7.2%%33.5%42.4%14.3%9.8%Sep 23Mar 25Jun 26
45%36%26%17%7.2%%33.5%42.4%14.3%9.8%Sep 23Mar 25Jun 26

→ One last check: does the safety math agree? Next: the balance-sheet safety line.

13 · Safety line

Safety line The Z-score estimates how far a company sits from balance-sheet distress — above roughly 3 is safe, below roughly 1.8 is the danger zone. It was built for manufacturers, so it is not applied to banks and lenders.

UPL Ltd: the Z-score reads 1.86. A Z-score above roughly 3 reads as safe and below roughly 1.8 as the distress zone, so this sits in the grey band between the two. It is a distance-to-distress estimate from the balance sheet, not a forecast of failure.

Why it matters: a Z-score of 1.86 sits in the grey band — neither clearly safe nor clearly distressed.

The safety line in one sentence: the Z-score reads 1.86.

Related companies · same sector · Pesticides/Agrochemicals Every company is compared on the shape of its own curves, not static ratios. The Revenue, EPS and ROCE columns each draw that company's last 12 quarters as a mini line of the ACTUAL level (trailing-twelve-month revenue and EPS, and the ROCE itself) — so a line that climbs is a business getting bigger, a line that sinks is one shrinking. The colour tracks the same line: green when it is rising or steadily healthy, amber when it is rolling over from a high (still elevated but turning down), red when it is falling, grey when flat or stuck. Colour and direction always agree — a green line never points down. The ROCE curve is the return on capital (annual readings for peers, so a slightly coarser line than the quarterly one at the top of this page). The Stage column then runs the same 12-quarter trajectory classifier used at the top of the page on each company and names where it sits. What lands a company in each bucket: CONSISTENT — growth stays positive across the window and returns are healthy (ROCE ≥ 15%, or ROE ≥ 12% for lenders); IMPROVING — profit or EPS fell into real decline, bottomed a few quarters back, and has climbed back to positive and held there; TURNING AROUND — the same kind of trough but more recent, with the latest quarters just lifting off it (an early, unconfirmed turn); TOPPING OUT — growth is still positive but decelerating hard from its own peak while returns have stopped rising; DETERIORATING — two or more growth curves are shrinking (latest below zero) and staying there, not one soft quarter; MIXED — the curves genuinely disagree, or no clean majority, so no single word fits; NO READ — fewer than eight usable quarters. It is a like-for-like read of every company against its own past, not a ranking against the group.
CompanyP/EMkt capRevenueEPSROCEStage
UPL Ltd this page28.2×₹50,841 CrNo read
P I Industries Ltd34.5×₹41,437 CrDeteriorating
Sumitomo Chemical India Ltd50.9×₹25,978 CrMixed
Bayer CropScience Ltd385.0×₹18,954 Cr
Jubilant Ingrevia Ltd36.3×₹11,557 CrMixed
Sharda Cropchem Ltd12.1×₹7,876 CrMixed
Epigral Ltd15.2×₹5,016 CrMixed
NACL Industries Ltd178.0×₹4,610 CrNo read
Dhanuka Agritech Ltd15.5×₹4,517 CrTopping out
Rallis India Ltd26.9×₹4,253 CrMixed
Bhagiradha Chemicals & Industries Ltd188.0×₹3,416 CrImproving
GSP Crop Science Ltd24.4×₹2,468 Cr
Bharat Rasayan Ltd13.1×₹2,096 CrMixed
Insecticides India Ltd12.9×₹1,793 CrMixed
India Pesticides Ltd14.4×₹1,727 CrMixed
Titan Biotech Ltd57.5×₹1,719 CrTurning around
Astec Lifesciences Ltd₹1,469 CrNo read
Meghmani Organics Ltd48.2×₹1,385 CrNo read
Punjab Chemicals & Crop Protection Ltd21.0×₹1,375 CrMixed
Excel Industries Ltd15.5×₹1,172 CrMixed
Titan Biotech Ltd42.0×₹1,141 CrTurning around
Dharmaj Crop Guard Ltd16.1×₹882 CrNo read
Advance Agrolife Ltd20.0×₹706 CrNo read
Heranba Industries Ltd₹700 CrNo read
Best Agrolife Ltd60.6×₹538 CrNo read
12 · Frequently asked questions

Frequently asked questions

What is UPL Ltd's share price today?

UPL Ltd trades at ₹617, −10.2% over the past year. The company is valued at ₹50,841 Cr. The stock sits at 22% of its 52-week range of ₹565–₹805, −5.6% versus its 200-day average. On the tape, the price is in a downtrend, 18 weeks in. — as of 24 July 2026.

What were UPL Ltd's latest quarterly results?

UPL Ltd reported revenue of ₹18,335 Cr and net profit of ₹1,294 Cr for the Mar 26 quarter. Revenue rose 17.7% and profit rose 19.9% year on year. Earnings per share were ₹12.57. The operating margin was 19.0%, 1.0 pp lower than a year earlier. — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's revenue?

UPL Ltd reported revenue of ₹18,335 Cr in the Mar 26 quarter, +17.7% year on year. For the full FY26 fiscal year, revenue was ₹51,839 Cr (+11.2%). Over the last 10 years revenue compounded at 13.9% a year. — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's profit?

UPL Ltd earned ₹1,294 Cr of net profit in the Mar 26 quarter, +19.9% year on year. Full-year FY26 profit was ₹2,220 Cr. The operating margin ran 19.0% in the latest quarter. — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's market cap?

UPL Ltd's market capitalisation is ₹50,841 Cr at a share price of ₹617. Market cap is the share price multiplied by shares outstanding, so it is restated whenever the price moves. — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's P/E ratio?

UPL Ltd trades at a P/E of 28.2×, at the 75th percentile of its own 10-year range, against a long-run median of 21.0×. This is a comparison with the stock's own history, not a value call — as of 24 July 2026.

Does UPL Ltd pay a dividend?

Yes — UPL Ltd's dividend payout was 26% of profit in FY26, and it recorded a payout in 12 of its last 13 reported fiscal years. One of those years shows a negative ratio because profit itself was negative. This page holds the payout ratio, not a per-share amount. — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd overvalued?

On its own history, UPL Ltd looks expensive against its own history: its P/E of 28.2× sits at the 75th percentile of its 10-year range (long-run median 21.0×). That is a percentile read against the stock's own past, not a price opinion or a direction call. — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd growing?

Yes — UPL Ltd is growing: latest-quarter revenue +17.7% year on year, profit +19.9%, and the margin −1.0 pp at 19.0%. The 10-year compound rates are 13.9% (revenue) and 8.8% (profit). The earnings engine currently reads: improving — as of 24 July 2026.

How is UPL Ltd performing?

UPL Ltd is in a downtrend, 18 weeks in. Its latest quarter's revenue rose 17.7% and profit rose 19.9% year on year. Against the NIFTY 500 it has been behind on a trailing-13-week view for 24 weeks. This describes what the data did, not a rating. — as of 24 July 2026.

What stage is UPL Ltd in?

Mixed — no clean majority across the growth curves, ROCE holding at 10.0% — the per-curve reads carry the story. The read comes from the last 12 quarters of growth (revenue growth +11.2% latest, eps growth +114.6% latest) plus the ROCE curve, classified by deterministic rules — a trajectory read, not a buy or sell call — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd in an uptrend?

No — the price is in a downtrend (week 18 of stage 4), trading −5.6% versus its 200-day average and at 22% of its 52-week range. Price stages cycle base → advance → top → decline, and the stage names where this stock sits in that cycle — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd beating the market?

Not lately — on a trailing-13-week view UPL Ltd is currently behind the NIFTY 500 (24 weeks and counting; last ahead the week of 2026-02-20), the same metric the week-by-week ribbon on this page draws. Separately, on the cumulative view: over the last 10.3 years the stock moved +120% against the NIFTY 500's +274% — behind the index over the full window. — as of 24 July 2026.

Will UPL Ltd's share price go up?

This page publishes no price forecast for UPL Ltd. What it measures instead: the share price is ₹617, the price is in a downtrend 18 weeks in. Its P/E of 28.2× sits at the 75th percentile of its own 10-year range. Direction is not something this site claims to know. — as of 24 July 2026.

Who owns UPL Ltd?

Promoters hold 33.5% of UPL Ltd, foreign institutions 42.4%, domestic institutions 14.3% and the public 9.8% (latest quarter). The biggest move on the register over the last two years: Foreign institutions added 8.2 points over 8 quarters. — as of 24 July 2026.

Does UPL Ltd have too much debt?

It is moderate — UPL Ltd's debt-to-equity is 0.68, and operating profit covers the interest bill 3×. FY26 borrowings were ₹23,576 Cr against equity of ₹34,696 Cr. Read the returns on this page with that leverage in mind — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's capex?

UPL Ltd spent ₹12,526 Cr on capital expenditure over the last 3 fiscal years, a figure derived from the change in fixed assets plus depreciation. In FY26 alone that was ₹6,914 Cr, with ₹3,147 Cr in capital work-in-progress — capacity paid for but not yet earning. — as of 24 July 2026.

What is UPL Ltd's cash flow?

UPL Ltd generated ₹7,855 Cr of operating cash flow in FY26 and ₹941 Cr of free cash flow after ₹6,914 Cr of capital spending. Reported profit that year was ₹2,220 Cr, so operating cash ran ahead of profit. Cash-flow resolution for India is annual. — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd's profit real cash?

Yes — over the last 3 fiscal years, 346% of UPL Ltd's reported profit arrived as operating cash. In FY26, operating cash was ₹7,855 Cr against reported profit of ₹2,220 Cr. The cash then goes into a mix of the working-capital cycle and capacity. Cash-flow resolution is annual — as of 24 July 2026.

How financially safe is UPL Ltd?

On the balance sheet, the Z-score reads 1.86 — above roughly 3 is safe, below roughly 1.8 is the distress zone. That is in the grey band — neither clearly safe nor clearly distressed. — as of 24 July 2026.

Where is UPL Ltd in its business cycle?

UPL Ltd's FY26 operating margin was 18.0%, against a 13-year band of 10.0%–22.0%: mid-band by its own history — neither the peak that precedes mean-reversion nor the trough that precedes recovery. The latest quarter ran 19.0%. Profitability versus a company's own long band is the cleanest cycle clock this page holds — as of 24 July 2026.

What could break the UPL Ltd story?

The sharpest disagreement: annual EPS moved +114.5% against a −10.2% price move — the market has not yet caught up with the delivery. Mechanically, two Friday closes in a row below the 200-day average would end the price trend — that is the exit rule this page tracks — as of 24 July 2026.

Is UPL Ltd a stock worth studying right now?

This is not investment advice. The machine read: UPL Ltd's earnings have outrun its stock. EPS grew +114.5% in a year against a −10.2% price move. The sharpest open question: whether the price catches up with earnings that have already moved. Every number on this page is drawn deterministically from the raw series, with no forecasts and no price opinions — as of 24 July 2026.

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